Monday, June 16, 2008

Science Speaks !

Let me ask a riddle first !

1.0 It may happen sometime that you lose something precious or most dear to you. Naturally you will ceaselessly search to find it. Let us say you are lucky to obtain it. Now, my question to you what is the first thing you will do after finding that item? ( Pl.feel free to express )
(Answer is at the end and before going down, some material to pursue !)

2.0 Questions on ' Time '

2.1 What is Quadrennial ?
2.2 What is the period which is referred as vicennial?
2.3 Are the terms 'Olympiad' and 'Quadrennial' refer one and the same time period?
2.4 What 'diurnal' and ' semi-diurnal ' and ' perennial ' refer to?
( Answers:- @ the bottom )

3.0 The calender now in use is ' Georgian Calender ' which is a modification of 'Julian' Calender. Pope Gregory XIII introduced it in 1582 and was adopted in Scotland in 1600 and in England in 1752.

4.0 Jewish, Muslim and Chinese calenders are adopted on certain other discreet norms.

5.0 The World is divided into 24 time zones , measured in relation to 12 Noon GMT.

6.0 What Numbers are represented by the following Roman Numerals / Letters ?

L , CC , CD , D , CM , M , MM , MMX
(Ans:- in the end )

7.0 What is a 'Nitrogen Cycle' ?

The series of processes by which Nitrogen is absorbed from and returned to the atmosphere by the biological system is called the ' Nitrogen cycle '.

All living thing play a part in the nitrogen cycle. Bacteria play a double role. They can fix or combine nitrogen with oxygen to form the nitrates which are used by most living organisms. Bacteria also break or denitrify nitrates into nitrogen and oxygen.

Atmosphere is mostly composed of Nitrogen GAS. Weak Nitric Acid is in the Rain. Thus Nitrogen is atmospheric. Nitrogen fixing bacteria play its role.Organic Nitrogen arises from manures, decaying plants and materials. Nitrates are released by nitrifying bacteria. Nitratesa are taken up by the plants. Nitrogen gas is released by dentryfying bacteria into the atmosphere. This is known as the ' Nitrogen cycle '.

8.0 Geological Time Periods :-

Earth was formed from a massive cloud od dust and gas some million years ago. layers of metamorphic rocks have been since built upon its crust.The history and study of these layers describe the Geological Time.

Achaean refers to 4600-2500 million years ago.
Proterozoic : 2500-550 million years ago
Phanerozoic : 550 million years ago to the present.

Answers:-

1.0 First thing you will do is " Stop Searching " (Any other act will only be after ending the search, is it not so?)

2.0 Quadrennial : every 4 years
Vicennial : every 20 years
Olympiad and quadrennial refer to " every 4 years "

Diurnal : daily, of each day.
Semi-diurnal : twice a day.
perennial : lasting through a year or several years.

6.0 L = 50
CC = 200
CD = 400
D = 500
CM = 900
M = 1000
MM = 2000
MMX = 2010



( You can devise your own scoring pattern and compare the answers to find out your score )

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